Types of Energy - complete the chart
Energy is due to position or movement of an object - Kinetic and Potential
Forms of energy
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What is it?
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Example?
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Kinetic energy
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Energy in movement
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Mechanical energy
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Makes things move by workable moving part or parts.
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Wind up toy, scissors.
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Thermal energy
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It comes from heat. Heat is generated from tiny moving particles.
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Fire, boiling water etc, stove, the earth's core, the sun.
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Magnetic energy
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Energy from attraction of objects made of iron.
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Magnets, magnetic force, magnetic fields.
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Electrical energy
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Can be used to move particles through wire from a power plant to our houses and workplaces etc.
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Appliances in your home, power plants, electrical currents.
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Potential energy
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Stored Energy
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Gravitational energy
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Energy stored in objects held above the earth’s surface.
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People dropping things.
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Elastic energy
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Stretched or squashed objects.
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Slingshot, spring and rubber band.
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Chemical energy
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Is energy stored in chemical compounds and is released in a chemical reaction.
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Batteries, petrol.
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Nuclear energy
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Energy stored in the nucleus of an atom.
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Nuclear power plant - provides electricity.
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